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Sheffield and DetroitAnalogical reasoning, digital imagining ![]() Sheffield and Detroit, the two related cultural scenes analysed in the articles that follow, are of interest to us here because they are concrete examples of situations in which new social and aesthetic projects grew out of communities in crisis, projects in which the collective memory and individual consciousness found a new outlet in the use of new technologies. Founded as they are on the search for a lost identity (Detroit), or a shared secret offering access to a parallel world (Sheffield), these two underground cultures are both mythic and their sites are temporally ephemeral (hangars, squats, wastelands, Internet) and culturally malleable (open to multiple influences, aesthetically porous). Such is their mythology, that of an empty frame. Historically on the shadowy side of the law in that it encourages the free circulation of drugs and the contestation of authority (the state, the law, the work ethic), the underground is built in and from rejection. Its history has taken a new turn as a result of two major phenomena. Firstly, the established tendency of its communities to function as a network, with individuals and groups connected to one another and their productions circulating like drugs, has taken on a new importance with the advent of the Internet and digital technologies. Secondly, with the models furnished by community "resistance" proving of increasing importance for the construction of the individual subject, at the expense of the models derived from civil society, the underground has become the great definer of identities. Whereas only recently its ritual practices (involving the body, dance, dress and assembly) were a discreet, minority affair, today they have become extremely high-profile, to the extent that they are almost dominant. As a result of network and historical serendipity, Sheffield and Detroit, which were simply two nodes among many others on the web of underground connections, have brought about a lasting change in electronic music around the world. Translation, C. Penwarden. (Ph. L. Edeline). FirstSearch® Copyright © 1992-2002 OCLC as to electronic presentation and platform. All Rights Reserved. |